Monday 17 June 2024

The SAYAK Festival & Kaushik Chattopadyay’s BAISHE AUGUST

 

The SAYAK Festival &

Kaushik Chattopadyay’s BAISHE AUGUST

 Recently SAYAK arranged a 10-day Selected Full-length Bengali Theatre Festival at Tapan Theatre. This happens to be their 9th such festival which they arrange every two years. The Corona crisis had forced them to suspend their programme for five years. The last one was held in 2018. Sayak has most graciously given me the honour to serve as a member of the pannel of judges and I have been trying to serve them for quite a few occasions. The festival was traditionally held at Bijon Theatre, but as history would like to have it Bijon Theatre itself went into its pages, and the 8th Festival was held at Minerva Theatre.

This year’s prize money that SAYAK had arranged was ‘substantial’ as Shri Rudraprasad Sengupta defined it in his speech at the Prize-giving ceremony held at AFA. The other personality giving out the awards was Shri Ashok Mukhopadhyay. The other three members of the pannel of judges were Shri Bibhas Chakraborty, Shri Soumitra Basu and Shri Debashis Majumdar, who was also the Selector of the ten plays from amongst 121 entries.

The selected 10 plays were Bhanu Sundarir Pala of Chakdah Natyajan, Baishe August of Belgharia Abhimukh, Chhoto Galpo of Hatibagan Sangharam, Raat Kato Holo of Bandel Aarohi, Neel Ronger Ghora of Krishti Ranchi, Palok of Ballygunge Bratyajan, Pet e-Case of Nandipat, Shatabdir Swapno of Uttarfalguni Agartala, Chop Adalat Cholchhe of Sanglap Kolkata, and Ashrunadi of Karimpur Natyapremi.

The awardees were

Best Production – Baishe August of Belgharia Abhimukh

2nd Best Production – Chhoto Galpo of Hatibagan Sangharam

3rd Best Production – Bhanu Sundarir Pala of Chakdah Natyajan

Best Director – Kaushil Chattopadyay for Baishe August

Best Playwright – Arindam Mukherjee for Chhoto Galpo

Best Actor – Amit Saha in Chhoto Galpo

Best Actress – Piyali Basu Chatterjee in Palok

Best Backstage Atriste – Ujan Chattopadhyay (music) for Baishe August

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Kaushik Chattopadyay’s BAISHE AUGUST

It would be a pleasure to discuss the work that got the Best Production, Best Director and the Best Backstage Artiste (music) awards. It may seem a bit queer to see the name of the playwright-director of the play in my title instead of the group that produced the play. Without curtailing an iota of credit from the group it has become imperative to mention Kaushik Chattopadyay’s name, as the work is indeed a result of a deep passion of the playwright-maker for the content of the play; and who could transmit that emotional attachment to every member of the troupe as also amongst the viewers.

Incidentally I have had the opportunity of seeing this drama way back in 2021. And that experience still ‘haunts’ me as it was agonising for the spectators to withstand the deep emotional pain as the play culminates to its known but deeply moving finish. The conclusion of the play is made known to the uninitiated viewer at the very beginning itself, thus it makes it more difficult to travel the path as if, to the specific culmination at the appointed time. The mental stress that one experiences certainly makes it difficult to follow the last couple of scenes. May be this is due to some sort of shortcomings on my part as a viewer. It should also be noted that the perception-cognition system that works in the viewer, has certainly a limited carrying capacity.

Now let us start our discussion of the play and its staging.

The 1953 novel of the American novelist Howard Melvine Fast, ‘The Passion of Sacco and Vanzetti’, from which Kaushik Chattopadhyay has penned this play, is based on the true story of two Italian immigrants who were falsely convicted of robbery and murder and were electrocuted to death in 1927 after seven years of trials that has been termed as a mockery of justice in the pages of history. Nicola Sacco and Bartolomeo Vanzetti who belonged to an Italian anarchist organization and were stamped as radical communists were victims of anti-immigrant, anti-anarchist and anti-communist prejudiced political and judicial system. There had been a flooding of protests worldwide since the trial began. As a reaction to this the Lithuanian-born artist Ben Shahn who was one of the members of the Social Realist movement did a series of paintings in 1931-32 which he titled ‘The Passion of Sacco and Vanzetti’.

Though an ardent Leftist the title of Shahn’s series had an association with the Passion of Jesus and Shahn had shown the Christian last rights in one of his paintings of the series, where the bodies of Sacco and Vanzetti are seen in coffins with mourning ladies purported to be the wife of Sacco and the sister of Vanzetti. Fast had kept this title for his book where he describes the last eighteen hours of the two convicts through which he tells the story of the last seven years of their sufferings and the denying of justice and truth. And through the story he poses some eternal questions in front of the power that rules.

Chattopadhyay had adapted the novel and named his play Baishe August.  He questions the ruler but what I would call in a modest non-militant tone through the different incidents seen today that are equally distressing and smacks of anti-semitsm in a different garb, be it the anti-CAA protest, or the saffron terror in Jamia Milia Islamia, or the Shaheen Bagh incident or may be the killing of George Floyd in Minnesota. He has added five characters in his adaptation. Two of them are two commentators through whom he brings today’s issues in the foreground. Two clowns and a time-keeper are three very important elements that Chattopadhyay had executed to give his idiom a strong voice. But what sets this play apart is the amount of passion that Chattopadhyay had poured into its making. And this gets transmitted so quickly amongst us, the spectators. This ‘passion’ is not the emotional feeling. Chattopadhyay wants the viewers to feel the ‘pain’ that Sacco and Vanzetti had suffered for the seven long years. The mental pressure is too much to withstand for an intense viewer of the play.

Apart from Hiran Mitra’s stage designing or the low-key, realistic lights by Dipankar De, or the choice of colour grey in the designing of the dresses, excepting the colourful clowns, by Mom Bhattacharya, which made the total mise-en-scene work wonders, Ujan Chattopadhyay’s music was stunningly a revelation for the spectators. This is because Ujan had shown how the score can heighten the dramatic moments yet keep its own soul in its place. His use of Italiano melodic pieces with his own gave the run of the play its own tune and rhythm. Incidentally, Ujan is the son of Kaushik.

Jyotirmay Chatterjee’s in depth research on the subject derives kudos.     

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